The capital of Crete until 1972, Chania is now the second largest city on the island, after Heraklion, with its own airport. It is considered one of the most attractive cities in Greece and is actually made up of two parts: the new town and the old walled city, with its old port and Venetian, Ottoman and Jewish quarters. Dotted with a multitude of mansions and churches dating from the Venetian and Turkish eras, Chania is an exceptional blend of history, which contributes to its charm. A walk through its maze of narrow streets is a journey through the history of Crete. Here is a day of discovery: All starts with the entrance to the old town through the Halidon street, named after a Cretan resistance family. Starting early in the morning gives you the opportunity to see the old town and its Venetian port at the best time of the day, when the sun rises over the hill, tinting the proud mansions and the calm sea a deep red. Until 10 or 11 a.m., when the tourists start to wake up, the city has a feeling of serenity and enchantment. This is the best time to get a glimpse of the daily life of the inhabitants. For the best insight, go to the city's indoor market.